{"id":7206,"date":"2020-11-20T16:01:40","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T13:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.celikavukatlik.com.tr\/?p=7206"},"modified":"2020-11-20T16:01:40","modified_gmt":"2020-11-20T13:01:40","slug":"ikincielaractakusur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/celikavukatlik.com\/tr\/ikincielaractakusur\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130kinci El Ara\u00e7taki Ay\u0131b\u0131n Sonradan Fark Edilmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/strong>
\u0130kinci el ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken taraflar \u00e7e\u015fitli sorunlar ya\u015fayabilmektedirler. \u0130kinci el ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken sat\u0131\u015f a\u015famas\u0131nda bir aksakl\u0131k fark edilebilece\u011fi gibi sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te de ara\u00e7taki aksakl\u0131klar meydana gelebilmektedirler. Hukukta ay\u0131p olarak nitelendirilen bu durum arac\u0131n fiziksel \u00f6zelliklerinde olabilece\u011fi gibi teknik \u00f6zelliklerinde de fark edilebilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z esnada ilk g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte fark\nedemeyece\u011fimiz ancak kulland\u0131k\u00e7a veya arac\u0131 inceletince ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan anla\u015fmada\nyer almayan noksanl\u0131klar yer alabilir. Ara\u00e7taki ay\u0131b\u0131n sonradan al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n\nkullan\u0131m\u0131 ile birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bilgisi i\u00e7erisinde olabilece\u011fi gibi\nsat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n haberi olmadan da meydana gelebilir. Yine de sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n haberinin\nolmamas\u0131 sorumluluktan kurtulaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci el araban\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 esnas\u0131nda ara\u00e7ta bulunan\ns\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan bilinmesi durumunda bu durum gizlenerek, \u00fcst\u00fc\n\u00f6rt\u00fclerek anla\u015fma yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa sat\u0131c\u0131 burada doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 durumunda olur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc\nara\u00e7taki noksanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilerek ve isteyerek gizleyen sat\u0131c\u0131, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bu durumu\nfark etmesinin de \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7erek doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u i\u015flenmi\u015f olur. Bu durumda\nal\u0131c\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu ilkelerine dayanarak haklar\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilece\u011fi gibi\nanla\u015fmaya ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 \u015fayet zarara u\u011frad\u0131ysa bunu tazmin etme hakk\u0131 da\nbulunmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n arac\u0131 almas\u0131yla birlikte T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanununda\nbelirtilen g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00fcresi de ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r. Al\u0131c\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn\nolan s\u00fcreler i\u00e7ersinde ikinci el otomobilin kontrollerini yaparak veya servis\narac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yapt\u0131rarak ay\u0131p kontrol\u00fcyle sorumlu tutulmu\u015ftur.\u015eayet bunu\nyapmazsa arac\u0131 bu noksanl\u0131kla kabul etmi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lk bak\u0131\u015fta ortaya\n\u00e7\u0131kabilecek noksanl\u0131klar, kay\u0131tlar, hasarlar vb fakt\u00f6rler tespit edilerek  sat\u0131c\u0131ya vakit kaybetmeden se\u00e7imlik haklar\u0131n\nkullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in talepte bulunmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Ay\u0131p hallerinin ikinci el\narac\u0131 kulland\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi durumlar da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Yani \u00f6rnek\nverecek olursak ara\u00e7taki \u00e7izikler ilk anda inceleme ile g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek durumlar\naras\u0131nda yer alabilecekken motorda yer alan bir hasar ilk bak\u0131\u015fta\ng\u00f6r\u00fclemeyebilir. Bu durumla al\u0131c\u0131 arac\u0131 kullanarak y\u00fczle\u015febilir. B\u00f6yle\ndurumlarda al\u0131c\u0131 T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanununda yer alan yasal zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcreleri\ni\u00e7erisinde ay\u0131p bildirimi yapmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ara\u00e7ta yer alan kusurlar\u0131 bilmemesi durumunda ay\u0131b\u0131n\nfark edilme s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re durum de\u011ferlendirilecektir. \u0130kinci el ara\u00e7ta yer alan\nnoksanl\u0131k sat\u0131\u015ftan sonra iki y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde fark edildi ise sat\u0131c\u0131ya derhal\nba\u015fvurarak se\u00e7imlik haklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilir. Ancak belirtmekte fayda var ki her\niki y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde yer alan sorun de\u011fil al\u0131rken ara\u00e7ta yer alan noksanl\u0131klar\u0131n\nbulunmas\u0131 gerekir ve al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bu durumu kontrol s\u00fcreleri i\u00e7erisinde fark\nedememi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ay\u0131p halinde al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kullanabilece\u011fi se\u00e7imlik haklar:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Al\u0131c\u0131 ara\u00e7ta yer alan kusurun \u00fccretsiz olarak tamirini\nsat\u0131c\u0131dan talep edebilecektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n indirim talebidir. Ara\u00e7ta yer alan noksanl\u0131k\nderecesine g\u00f6re taraflar aras\u0131nda belirlenen tutarda bir indirim yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nistenebilecektir. \u00d6rnek verecek olursak A model bir arac\u0131n hasar kayd\u0131nda\nbelirlenen bir olay olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi\u011fi takdirde sonradan al\u0131c\u0131 ilk inceleme\nsonucu ge\u00e7mi\u015fte hasar kayd\u0131 bulundu\u011funu tespit etti ise ara\u00e7ta %10\u2019luk bir\nindirim yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bildirir. Taraflar\u0131n mutabakata vard\u0131\u011f\u0131 hallerde\nbu \u015fekilde bir \u00f6deme plan\u0131 belirlenebilir veya \u00fccret tamamen \u00f6dendi ise sat\u0131c\u0131\naradaki fark\u0131 al\u0131c\u0131ya iade edebilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Al\u0131c\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse arac\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini isteyebilir.\nSat\u0131c\u0131da ayn\u0131 ara\u00e7tan veya muadil bir ara\u00e7 bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fi takdirde sat\u0131c\u0131\nile bu \u015fekilde de bir yol izlenebilir. Galeriden ara\u00e7 al\u0131nd\u0131 ise yetkili ile\ng\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclerek ba\u015fka ara\u00e7la de\u011fi\u015fim s\u00f6z konusu olabilecektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Son olarak al\u0131c\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden d\u00f6nerek arac\u0131n iadesi ve\nverilen \u00fccretin geri al\u0131nmas\u0131 yoluna da ba\u015fvurabilecekti. Ay\u0131pl\u0131 oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131la\nara\u00e7ta \u00fccretin de geri verilmesiyle birlikte al\u0131c\u0131 da arac\u0131n devri ile\ny\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

E\u011fer iki y\u0131ldan sonra fark edilen bir ay\u0131p olmas\u0131 halinde\nsadece sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetle gizledi\u011fi bir durum varsa veya a\u011f\u0131r ihmalinden\nkaynaklanan bir durum s\u00f6z konusu ise iki y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan sat\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvuruda\nbulunulabilecektir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ay\u0131pl\u0131 Arac\u0131n Galeriden Al\u0131nmas\u0131 Halinde Haklar:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arac\u0131n \u015fah\u0131stan de\u011fil de galeriden al\u0131nmas\u0131nda da ayn\u0131\nh\u00fck\u00fcmler uygulanacakt\u0131r. Al\u0131c\u0131 bu durumda da galericiye ba\u015fvuruda bulunarak se\u00e7imlik\nhaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilecektir. Galeriden al\u0131nan ara\u00e7lar\u0131n ikinci el taraflar\u0131ndan\nal\u0131nmas\u0131nda farkl\u0131 olan \u00f6zelli\u011fi de komisyondur. Galeriden al\u0131nan ara\u00e7larda\ngalericilerin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 komisyon da ay\u0131p halinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla birlikte\nse\u00e7imlik haklara g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k arz eder. E\u011fer se\u00e7imlik hak arac\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fimi\nveya onar\u0131m\u0131 \u015feklinde olursa komisyonla ilgili bir g\u00fcncelleme yap\u0131lmayabilir.\nAncak \u00fccret iadesi veya aradaki fark\u0131n \u00f6denmesi \u015feklinde bir anla\u015fma yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nhalinde komisyon pay\u0131nda da iade veya indirim s\u00f6z konusu olabilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci El Ay\u0131pl\u0131 Ara\u00e7 Al\u0131m\u0131nda Yetkili ve G\u00f6revli Mahkemeler:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ay\u0131pl\u0131 ara\u00e7 al\u0131m\u0131 durumunda se\u00e7imlik haklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanamayan\nal\u0131c\u0131lar, sat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fu ile ilgili durumlarda Asliye Hukuk Mahkemelerine\nba\u015fvuruda bulunulabilecektir. Ancak tekrar etmekte fayda var ki arac\u0131n hayat\u0131n\nola\u011fan ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re kontrol edilmesi ve zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrelerine riayet edilerek\nbu hak ve menfaatlerin korunmas\u0131 yoluna gidilmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0130kinci el ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken taraflar \u00e7e\u015fitli sorunlar ya\u015fayabilmektedirler. \u0130kinci el ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken sat\u0131\u015f a\u015famas\u0131nda bir aksakl\u0131k fark edilebilece\u011fi gibi sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te de ara\u00e7taki aksakl\u0131klar meydana gelebilmektedirler. Hukukta ay\u0131p olarak nitelendirilen bu durum arac\u0131n fiziksel \u00f6zelliklerinde olabilece\u011fi gibi teknik \u00f6zelliklerinde de…","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hukuki-makaleler"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0130kinci El Ara\u00e7taki Ay\u0131b\u0131n Sonradan Fark Edilmesi - \u00c7elik Avukatl\u0131k<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0130kinci el ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken taraflar \u00e7e\u015fitli sorunlar ya\u015fayabilmektedirler. \u0130kinci el ara\u00e7 al\u0131rken sat\u0131\u015f a\u015famas\u0131nda bir aksakl\u0131k fark edilebilece\u011fi gibi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0130kinci El Ara\u00e7taki Ay\u0131b\u0131n Sonradan Fark Edilmesi - 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